Series / Databases

Database Observability Playbook

A complete guide to monitoring, alerting, and capacity planning for Postgres, MySQL, Cassandra, and MongoDB at scale.

5 posts Databases

Who This Is For

DBAs and platform engineers building or inheriting database monitoring. Covers what to measure, what thresholds matter, and how to tell signal from noise across Postgres, MySQL, Cassandra, and MongoDB.

What You Will Be Able to Do

  • Build a dashboard that surfaces saturation before users notice degradation
  • Set alert thresholds that fire on real problems, not autovacuum and checkpoint noise
  • Identify capacity headroom from metrics before you need to scale
  • Instrument slow-query logging and correlate it with replication lag and connection pool pressure

Prerequisites

Familiarity with at least one relational database in production. Helpful if you've used Prometheus or Datadog, but not required.

1 Per-Database Monitoring

What to measure and which queries surface the right signals for PostgreSQL and MySQL/Aurora dashboards.

2 Alerting Strategy

Threshold design that fires on real saturation, not autovacuum and checkpoint noise.

3 Tooling

End-to-end setup for Prometheus/Grafana and Datadog Database Monitoring — exporters, dashboards, and retention.